EOS Lab: Pressure Support in Stars

draft readiness: experimental Stars ASTR201 12 min
Active development: draft / experimental
EOS core channels + diagnostics + regime map are implemented with finite-T Fermi branches; neutron/pair-rich extensions remain planned.
Launch demo Open fullscreen Station card Instructor notes

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Predict

Predict

Before touching controls: in a white-dwarf-like state, which pressure channel should dominate and why?

Play

Play

  1. Start with Solar core and White dwarf core presets and compare P_gas, P_rad, and P_deg,e.
  2. At fixed density, increase temperature by about one decade and track P_rad/P_gas.
  3. Use T/T_F and the LTE framing chip to justify which assumptions are credible in each state.
Explain

Explain

Use one table row to explain pressure-channel dominance and one row to explain an assumption limit.

Learning goals

  • Compare gas, radiation, and electron-degeneracy pressure channels using cgs units.
  • Explain how composition enters EOS through mu and mu_e.
  • Use T/T_F to judge when zero-temperature degeneracy assumptions are plausible.

Misconceptions targeted

  • Stellar pressure support is only thermal gas pressure.
  • Radiation pressure always follows aT^4/3 without assumption checks.

Model notes

  • Gas pressure uses P_gas = rho k_B T/(mu m_u) with fully ionized mixture approximations for mu and mu_e.
  • Radiation pressure uses an LTE-like closure with explicit caution framing for low-density/high-temperature cases.
  • Finite-temperature electron pressure uses Fermi-Dirac EOS (nonrelativistic branch first, relativistic branch at larger x_F).
  • Displayed degeneracy channel is P_deg,e = max(P_e,FD - n_e k_B T, 0), so classical electron pressure is not double-counted.

About this demo

A pressure-channel lab for ASTR 201 that keeps units explicit, assumptions visible, and model diagnostics tied to the same state.